A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is disrupted, either due to a blockage or bleeding in the brain. Due to an interrupted supply of oxygen-rich blood to the brain, the brain cells start degenerating; thus, depending upon the severity and site of injury, the stroke can lead to paralysis, speech difficulties, memory loss and even death. However, awareness and appropriate treatments on time can significantly improve the chances of survival and reduce the risk of long-term complications.
When it comes to stroke treatment, every moment counts. That’s why researchers are constantly searching for new and innovative ways to help stroke survivors recover and regain their quality of life. With advanced research and a deeper understanding of cellular mechanisms; studies are evidently suggesting stem cell therapy as a “quick fix” to stroke recovery. Stem cells are unique cells in the body with the ability to transform into different types of cells, including brain cells. With a combination, an approach using stem cells and stem cell-derived exosomes, it is possible to prevent more damage at the cellular level, regenerate whatever cells have been lost during a stroke and regulate inflammation for functional improvements in vital tissues, including the brain and blood vessels.